The remains of the two towns mohenjo daro and harappan reveal and remarkable sense of town planning the drainage system the great bath the assembly hall. Mention any two sources to reconstruct the harappan civilization. Icse solutions for class 9 history and civics the harappan civilization icse solutionsselina icse solutionsml aggarwal solutions exercises question 1.
Metal casting was popular at all the major centres of the indus valley civilisation for example the copper dog and bird of lothal bull from kalibangan and the human figures of copper and bronze from harappa and mohenjodaro. The most discussed example of metal sculpture in context with indus valley is the dancing girl. Dating to the era of late neolithic art the indus valley civilization ivc also known as the harappan civilization lasted from 3300 to 1300 bce and included parts of afghanistan most of pakistan and north west india as far south as rajkot the most significant early civilization of the indian sub continent the ivc ranks alongside ancient egypt and mesopotamia as source.
2600 to 1900 bce. According to historians the mature phase of the harappan civilization lasted from c. Though much has been written and debated about the art and culture and the highly developed architecture of the harappan people but the lack of decipherment of indus script continues to confounds the historians.
Examples of bronze casting are. Metal casting continued even after the indus valley civilization through late harappan chalcolithic people etc. Copper dog and bird of lothal and the bronze figure of a bull from kalibangan shows that bronze casting was popular at all centers of indus valley civilization.
The practice continued through all periods of the civilization. The custom of making simple figurines of clay and later of terracotta began at mehrgarh in the sixth or even seventh millennium b. All the works of harappan art including figurines of clay and terracotta stone and bronze sculpture seals and beads are products of craftsmen.
Subsequently vestiges of the civilization were found. The ruins of mohenjo daro were designated a unesco world heritage site in 1980. Both sites are in present day pakistan in punjab and sindh provinces respectively.
The civilization was first identified in 1921 at harappa in the punjab region and then in 1922 at mohenjo daro mohenjodaro near the indus river in the sindh sind region.
Sculptures of harappan civilization. Sculpture of indus valley civilisation is considered to be a golden chapter as the beginning of indian art and sculpture in 3000 b c. According to the forms of art excavated from this valley it can be easily deciphered that the people of this civilization were great lovers of the fine arts especially of dancing painting and creating sculptures the forms of art include various sculptures. The harappan culture blossomed as the first urban civilization of ancient india. Each of its facets was unique in artistic creativity.
The uniqueness of its art and architecture is traceable in everything ranging from the fort and buildings up to its earthenware and metal products. A developed sculptural standard of exquisite beauty is discernible. Harappan civilization is one of the most ancient civilizations of the world. It was believed to be a hub of art and culture and architecture.
The discoveries made at these architectural sights give us great insight into the lives lifestyles of our ancestors. Let us learn about this very important part of our history.
Let us learn about this very important part of our history. The discoveries made at these architectural sights give us great insight into the lives lifestyles of our ancestors. It was believed to be a hub of art and culture and architecture.
Harappan civilization is one of the most ancient civilizations of the world. A developed sculptural standard of exquisite beauty is discernible. The uniqueness of its art and architecture is traceable in everything ranging from the fort and buildings up to its earthenware and metal products.
Each of its facets was unique in artistic creativity. The harappan culture blossomed as the first urban civilization of ancient india. According to the forms of art excavated from this valley it can be easily deciphered that the people of this civilization were great lovers of the fine arts especially of dancing painting and creating sculptures the forms of art include various sculptures.
Sculpture of indus valley civilisation is considered to be a golden chapter as the beginning of indian art and sculpture in 3000 b c.
